Beyond “War Crimes”: How International Law Sees the US Drug‑Boat Campaign? CategoriesWar Crimes

Beyond “War Crimes”: How International Law Sees the US Drug‑Boat Campaign?

The United States’ 2025 drug-boat campaign has unfolded largely in the Caribbean Sea and the eastern Pacific, targeting small vessels suspected of narcotics trafficking. These operations have taken place far from conventional battlefields and without a declared war or acknowledged non-international armed conflict. By mid-December 2025, publicly available reporting suggested that dozens of vessels had […]

Free Speech at the Scroll: What a Louisiana Blocking Case Means for Constituents? CategoriesMedia Censorship

Free Speech at the Scroll: What a Louisiana Blocking Case Means for Constituents?

The case of Detiege v. Jackson emerges from a conflict that reflects how political engagement has migrated from physical spaces into digital environments. Louisiana state senator Katrina Jackson blocked constituent Maya Detiege from her social media account after Detiege posted repeated criticisms of Jackson’s policy positions and legislative conduct. The account was not a dormant […]

Aid Blocked at the Frontlines: The Growing Crisis of Humanitarian Restrictions in Modern Wars CategoriesBriefs

Aid Blocked at the Frontlines: The Growing Crisis of Humanitarian Restrictions in Modern Wars

Access barriers to life-saving help still exist due to severe limitations on humanitarian activity in active war zones by governments as well as armed forces. These limitations are manifested in the form of border closures, protracted permission procedures, and increased surveillance rates, which slows down or impedes the delivery of relief supplies. In 2025, Houthi […]

Nigeria’s ransom economy: How kidnapping bankrolls terror and erodes state authority? CategoriesTerror Financing

Nigeria’s ransom economy: How kidnapping bankrolls terror and erodes state authority?

Nigeria’s ransom economy has become one of the most visible indicators of the country’s widening security crisis in 2025. What once appeared as isolated banditry has transformed into a structured market shaped by data, negotiation patterns and clear regional specialisation. The model now intersects with organised crime, terror financing and the erosion of formal state […]

Wisconsin’s Mandatory Minimums: Help for Trafficking Survivors or Expansion of Prisons? CategoriesHuman Trafficking

Wisconsin’s Mandatory Minimums: Help for Trafficking Survivors or Expansion of Prisons?

The introduction of mandatory minimum sentences in human trafficking and child trafficking in Wisconsin also indicates a punitive turn over shift in the criminal justice model of the state. The new law takes trafficking to superior levels of the felony and sets mandatory minimums of 10 and 15 years in cases of adult and child […]

BIBF-BENEFIT AML Pivot: Digital Shield for Bahrain's Financial Hub Ambitions CategoriesAnti Money Laundering

BIBF-BENEFIT AML Pivot: Digital Shield for Bahrain’s Financial Hub Ambitions

The Bahrain Institute of Banking and Finance partnered with BENEFIT Company on 9 December 2025 to introduce a specialised e-learning programme targeting Anti-Money Laundering, Countering Financing of Terrorism, and Countering Proliferation Financing. The initiative is priced at BD 25 exclusive of VAT and provides three months of access from enrollment. Participants complete thirty multiple-choice questions […]

Afghanistan: Gender Apartheid and the Fight for Women’s Rights Under Taliban Rule Categoriesanalysis

Afghanistan: Gender Apartheid and the Fight for Women’s Rights Under Taliban Rule

Afghanistan gender apartheid intensified at the end of 2025 when the Taliban tightened their grip on the participation of women in humanitarian and civilian activities. Since September 7, security forces have refused to allow Afghanistan women national staff and contractors to enter all United Nations compounds. At facilities in Kabul, Herat, and Mazar-i-Sharif, the enforcement […]

Severe restrictions on humanitarian operations in active war zones Categoriesanalysis

Severe restrictions on humanitarian operations in active war zones

The harsh limitations to humanitarian activity in active war zones in 2025 indicate the expanding disconnect of the international obligations to humanitarian law and the reality of people trapped in conflict. Aid agencies working in Gaza, the western corridor in Sudan, and northern Myanmar report an increasing number of hindrances including bureaucratic delay to intentional […]

UCF's Campus Crusade: How Student-Led Awareness Challenges Florida's Trafficking Epidemic? CategoriesHuman Trafficking

UCF’s Campus Crusade: How Student-Led Awareness Challenges Florida’s Trafficking Epidemic?

Florida is currently among the most vulnerable states in the United States regarding human trafficking, and the annual statistics of reported cases, as well as deeply rooted weaknesses, are associated with its economy, which greatly depends on tourism. Records of the state indicate almost 2,100 reported cases in 2023, which is not the first case […]

Damascus Dossier Leaks: Syrian War Criminals Face Belgian Reckoning CategoriesAnti Money Laundering

Damascus Dossier Leaks: Syrian War Criminals Face Belgian Reckoning

One of the largest intelligence releases so far on the Syrian state violence is the Damascus Dossier Leaks, released in December 2025. With the support of the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists and allies in Belgium in the forms of De Tijd, Le Soir and Knack, the investigation analyzed over 134,000 internal documents retrieved out […]

FINTRAC's Jeweler Crackdown: $363K Fines Signal AML Enforcement Surge CategoriesAnti Money Laundering

FINTRAC’s Jeweler Crackdown: $363K Fines Signal AML Enforcement Surge

Canada’s FINTRAC Jeweler Crackdown intensified in 2025 as regulators escalated pressure on high-value goods retailers, issuing more than $363,000 in cumulative fines for violations under the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act. The penalties targeted Griffin Jewellery Designs Inc., Victoria Jewellers Ltd., Diamond Exchange Toronto Inc., and Spence Diamonds Ltd., each found […]

Escalating violence and repression against civilians in Myanmar post-coup CategoriesBriefs

Escalating violence and repression against civilians in Myanmar post-coup

The post-coup situation in Myanmar became more and more violent until 2025 and formed one of the most unstable crises in Asia. The military coup of February 2021 disrupted the governance of the country and created a deep-rooted conflict between the junta and a fast-growing opposition. United Nations surveillance reveals over 6,000 deaths of civilians […]

Denmark's Tier 1 Status Masks Gaps in Trafficking Protections for Migrants CategoriesHuman Trafficking

Denmark’s Tier 1 Status Masks Gaps in Trafficking Protections for Migrants

The Tier 1 status of Denmark in the 2025 Trafficking in Persons Report highlights the adherence of the country to the minimum international standards of efforts to combat human trafficking. The label indicates the institutional investments such as the setting aside of 118.2 million Danish kroner to the National Action Plan 2022-2025. Governments have been […]

Fair Funding or Hidden Tax? Branch-Based AML Levies and UK Rental Market Dynamics CategoriesAnti Money Laundering

Fair Funding or Hidden Tax? Branch-Based AML Levies and UK Rental Market Dynamics

The National Trading Standards Estate and Letting Agency Team implemented a revised branch-based AML levy in December 2025, shifting from a flat £125 fee to a tiered model calibrated to agency size. This framework now requires firms with 1–9 branches to pay £250 annually, rising to £500 for agencies with 10–49 branches, £750 for those […]

Impunity and lack of accountability for war crimes in ongoing conflicts CategoriesBriefs

Impunity and lack of accountability for war crimes in ongoing conflicts

The fact that the war crimes perpetrators are not yet punished in 2025 is still defining the course of action of various ongoing conflicts undermining the international system aimed at maintaining humanitarian standards. Even with the comprehensive legal frameworks and the increased ability to document the atrocious acts, the perpetrators of these acts often get […]

Forced displacement and humanitarian aid blockades in conflict-ridden Sudan CategoriesBriefs

Forced displacement and humanitarian aid blockades in conflict-ridden Sudan

In Sudan 2025, forced displacement has been narrowed down as the war spreads to various regions, especially to the Darfur, Khartoum, South Kordofan and the Blue Nile. The Sudan Armed Forces vs. the Rapid Support Forces are still fighting and splitting the territory control, attracting tribal militias and local armed groups. Ordinary people caught in […]

Civilian deaths and damages due to expanding militant control in eastern DRC CategoriesBriefs

Civilian deaths and damages due to expanding militant control in eastern DRC

The militant activities in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo are growing stronger in 2025 as armed communities capture control of remote districts. They exist on the basis of decades of tensions over land ownership, marginalization by the state, and military conflicts over the valuable areas with resources. Different groups like the Allied Democratic Forces and […]

Italy and EU: Migrant Rights in the Face of Border Militarization and Pushbacks CategoriesBriefs

Italy and EU: Migrant Rights in the Face of Border Militarization and Pushbacks

Italy emerged even more active in border control due to the new pressure on migration routes to the country in Libya, Tunisia, and Algeria. The Italian government positioned the given actions as the necessary course of action to minimize irregular arrivals and enhance the stability in the Mediterranean. Authorities said the number of landings dropped […]

Role of AMLA in Shaping a Centralized and Data-Driven EU Anti-Money Laundering Framework CategoriesAnti Money Laundering

Role of AMLA in Shaping a Centralized and Data-Driven EU Anti-Money Laundering Framework

The establishment of the Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA) was one of the most important structural reactions of the European Union towards illegal money transfer in decades. European policymakers had found themselves with a decentralized model, with years of historical problematic oversight, divergent national enforcement abilities and recurring scandals involving cross-border banking networks and decided that […]

Ongoing Ethnic Cleansing and Humanitarian Crisis in Conflict Zones in Myanmar CategoriesUncategorized

Ongoing Ethnic Cleansing and Humanitarian Crisis in Conflict Zones in Myanmar

In Myanmar, the conflict areas have been reported by independent monitoring organizations to be full of violence even in 2025. It has been shown that ethnic minorities are systematically targeted, especially Rohingya, Kachin, and some other smaller indigenous groups.  New imagery of satellites this year has revealed some villages in the north of Shan and […]

Impact of armed conflict on children’s rights and access to education globally CategoriesBriefs

Impact of armed conflict on children’s rights and access to education globally

Civil strife in 2025 is still diminishing the rights of children at an alarming rate that is causing humanitarian organizations and the global watchdog groups to tremble. According to reports by the UNICEF and partner organizations, children are still exposed to the violations such as abduction, recruitment, sexual violence and targeted attacks in disproportional numbers. […]

How Faith-Based Partnerships are Strengthening the Fight Against Human Trafficking? CategoriesHuman Trafficking

How Faith-Based Partnerships are Strengthening the Fight Against Human Trafficking?

The expanding role of faith-based partnerships in the fight against human trafficking has become increasingly visible in 2025 as global institutions search for multidimensional approaches that address both the systemic and community-rooted drivers of exploitation. The International Organization for Migration’s USD 1 million partnership with Human Concern International demonstrates this shift toward integrating moral authority, […]

Weaponization of digital surveillance tools against civilian populations CategoriesBriefs

Weaponization of digital surveillance tools against civilian populations

The ability of digital surveillance tools to be weaponized has become an ideal feature of conflict environments in 2025. Previously, serving as the tools of national security and gathering information, surveillance technologies became one of the main components of political command and the force of coercion among the state and non-state actors. Monitoring civilian behaviour […]

Amnesty or Accountability? The Controversy Over War Crimes in Ukraine’s Peace Negotiations CategoriesWar Crimes

Amnesty or Accountability? The Controversy Over War Crimes in Ukraine’s Peace Negotiations

The amnesty or accountability debate in the Ukraine peace talks has been growing in intensity in 2025 as Kyiv is still processing over 178,000 war crime cases. As Russian aggression continues to occur in various regions and as international jurisprudence continues to be more involved, the concept of the necessity to balance justice and diplomacy […]

Use of mercenaries and paramilitary forces in prolonging conflicts and abuses CategoriesBriefs

Use of mercenaries and paramilitary forces in prolonging conflicts and abuses

This reversal of security in many areas due to mercenaries and paramilitary forces in extending wars and maltreatments has transformed the security processes. Their mixed nature that functions between state forces, commercial enterprise, and underground power enables the political elites to use force and transparency is restricted. Having them prolongs the conflict, hinders ceasefires and […]

Torture, extrajudicial killings, and enforced disappearances in conflict zones CategoriesBriefs

Torture, extrajudicial killings, and enforced disappearances in conflict zones

Torture, use of extrajudicial murders and forced disappearance of individuals during war situations remain at the forefront in defining the course of new warfare, which redefines the civic life in a manner that transcends the official warfare. Such infractions are increasingly entrenched in the strategic teachings, and not an unlikely occurrence of cruelty. Targeted violence […]

Are Irish Estate Agents Prepared for the Next Wave of AML Enforcement? CategoriesAnti Money Laundering

Are Irish Estate Agents Prepared for the Next Wave of AML Enforcement?

Anti-money laundering enforcement intensified substantially across Ireland’s property sector in 2025, marking one of the most consequential shifts the industry has faced since the post-crisis regulatory reforms. The Property Services Regulatory Authority and the Central Bank have extended oversight mechanisms to address heightened risks associated with real estate transactions, which continue to feature prominently in […]

Disproportionate impacts of armed hostilities on women and marginalized groups CategoriesBriefs

Disproportionate impacts of armed hostilities on women and marginalized groups

Hostilities with weapons in 2025 highlight increasing disparities in the impacts of violence among diverse groups of people including women and marginalized groups. Asymmetry in civilian exposure to violence and deprivation are being demonstrated by conflicts in different parts of the world like Gaza, Sudan, Myanmar and in some areas of the Sahel. According to […]

WCHR Condemns Human Rights Violations in Russia and Calls for Stronger International Action CategoriesStatements

WCHR Condemns Human Rights Violations in Russia and Calls for Stronger International Action

The Washington Centre of Human Rights makes the most emphatic statement of the ongoing human rights violations occurring in the Russian Federation with the recent sanctions by the European Union on ten more individuals who have been involved in serious evil acts. Such developments signify long-standing repression, climate, illegal persecution, and systematic neglect of human […]

Libya: Migrant Detention Centers and Torture Allegations Amid Civil Conflict CategoriesBriefs

Libya: Migrant Detention Centers and Torture Allegations Amid Civil Conflict

Reflecting in an already fragmented civil war, Libya is increasingly under scrutiny regarding migrant detention centres, with claims of torture still rife. Since Libya is a major entry point of migrants into Europe, the security vacuum and institutional chaos have enabled several detention facilities to run without a regular checkpoint. Humanitarian agencies fear that in […]

Democratic Republic of Congo: Armed Group Abuses and Mining-Related Human Rights Issues CategoriesBriefs

Democratic Republic of Congo: Armed Group Abuses and Mining-Related Human Rights Issues

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) still stands at the heart of a vicious and destructive nexus in which mineral riches have become a driver of the atrocities perpetrated by armed groups and which strengthens decades of insecurity. This is because in 2025, militias in the eastern provinces especially North Kivu, South Kivu, and Ituri […]

TotalEnergies and War Crimes Allegations: Corporate Accountability in Conflict Zones CategoriesWar Crimes

TotalEnergies and War Crimes Allegations: Corporate Accountability in Conflict Zones

In November 2025, the TotalEnergies war crimes charges in France have once again focused attention on the long-running struggle in the Mozambique Cabo Delgado. The complaint focuses on the allegations that the Mozambique LNG project, which is run by TotalEnergies, has been subjected to brutal violations by security forces in the period between July and […]

How Malaysia’s AML Transformation Sets a Benchmark for Southeast Asia’s Financial Security? CategoriesAnti Money Laundering

How Malaysia’s AML Transformation Sets a Benchmark for Southeast Asia’s Financial Security?

Malaysia will have to manoeuvre its way through more sophisticated financial crime risks that will test the regulatory ability as well as the economic resilience of the country. According to the data provided by Napier AI/AML Index 2025-2026, it is estimated that money laundering activities cost the nation 5.04 percent of GDP even though the […]

The Role of Civil Society in Advancing Human Rights Protections CategoriesBriefs

The Role of Civil Society in Advancing Human Rights Protections

The civil society will continue to be an irreplaceable participant in the international human rights machinery, between locality and the global systems. With the increasing democratic recessions and authoritarian pressures in different regions, the civic freedoms have grown to be critical defenders of the grassroots and international civil society organizations (CSOs). Their flexibility and capacity […]

The Dark Nexus of Forced Displacement: Unpacking Human Trafficking in Gaza CategoriesHuman Trafficking

The Dark Nexus of Forced Displacement: Unpacking Human Trafficking in Gaza

Human trafficking in Gaza is increased as a direct result of the long-term conflict, structural displacement, and the failure of civilian protection. Ever since the 2023-2024 escalation and ongoing hostility up to 2025, over 1.9 million Palestinians have been displaced and it has led to one of the most intense displacement crises in the world. […]

WCHR Condemns Inhumane Killings in Darfur’s El-Fasher Hospital and Urges Immediate International Action CategoriesStatements

WCHR Condemns Inhumane Killings in Darfur’s El-Fasher Hospital and Urges Immediate International Action

The Washington Centre for Human Rights, an independent think tank dedicated to advancing global Washington Centre (Human Rights) is a non-professional think tank that supports the cause of promoting world justice and ensuring the rights of fundamental freedoms and thus it is categorical that the killing hundreds of civilians in hospital within the country of […]

Geopolitical Influence on Human Rights Advocacy CategoriesBriefs

Geopolitical Influence on Human Rights Advocacy

The human rights activism of 2025 will still be played out in an international space characterized by strategic rivalry, alliances, and new ideological rivalry. These politics have extensive implications on what issues of human rights become visible, resource mobilizing, or precipitate international pressure. The advocacy communities are becoming more cognizant of the fact that the […]

WCHR Condemns Eritrea’s Violations of Jehovah’s Witnesses’ Rights CategoriesStatements

WCHR Condemns Eritrea’s Violations of Jehovah’s Witnesses’ Rights 

The Washington Centre for Human Rights expresses its grave concern and unequivocal condemnation of the inhumane treatment of Jehovah’s Witnesses in Eritrea, following the recent landmark ruling by the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) that Eritrea has violated the fundamental human rights of these individuals. The commission’s decision, issued on August 20, […]

Universal Jurisdiction in Action: Germany’s Challenge in Prosecuting Syrian War Crimes CategoriesWar Crimes

Universal Jurisdiction in Action: Germany’s Challenge in Prosecuting Syrian War Crimes

Germany has been at the frontline to implement universal jurisdiction which is a principle that gives national courts the authority to prosecute serious crimes such as genocide and war crimes irrespective of their location. The most recent establishment has been a criminal charge, brought by the Kurdish Community of Germany (KGD) against Ahmed al-Sharaa, the […]

Cutting Off Traffickers: The Impact of Disqualifying Human Traffickers from DOT Licenses CategoriesHuman Trafficking

Cutting Off Traffickers: The Impact of Disqualifying Human Traffickers from DOT Licenses

A human trafficking bill was a major legislative step forward taken by U.S. lawmakers toward one of the most pernicious crimes that affected the transportation system in the country. Senators Marsha Blackburn and Catherine Cortez Masto are the co-sponsors of the Trafficker Restrictions of Aviation, Federal Freight, and Interstate Carriers (TRAFFIC) Act which will indefinitely […]

WCHR Condemns the Termination of Temporary Protected Status for Venezuelans CategoriesStatements

WCHR Condemns the Termination of Temporary Protected Status for Venezuelans 

The Washington Centre for Human Rights unequivocally denounces this recent, inhumane decision to end Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for the thousands of Venezuelans who fled the recent crisis and are now living in the United States, mostly in South Florida. This will undoubtedly throw countless people who already suffer tremendous hardship as a result of […]

Business Centers and Labour Exploitation: Human Trafficking Nexus in UAE’s Employment Landscape CategoriesHuman Trafficking

Business Centers and Labour Exploitation: Human Trafficking Nexus in UAE’s Employment Landscape

Business centers in the United Arab Emirates have long been the mediating forces between the private sector firms, Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MoHRE) as well as migrant workers. They were very important to the labor system in the country because of their involvement in visa processing, documentation and helping with Emiratisation compliance. Nevertheless, […]